what is ecological disaster
What is an example of an ecological disaster? Disasters...
How did different Indian societies confront the environmental challenges? Indian societies always adapted to fit the environment around them rather then changing it, because their religious belief of animism taught them to respect the land.
Societies responded to the aridity of the GREAT BASIN and the grasslands of the western GREAT PLAINS by developing largely mobile lifestyles. … The GREAT BASIN had an arid climate that changed the way people settled the land.
Northwest and present-day California supported themselves by hunting and gathering, and in some areas developed settled communities supported by vast resources of the ocean. California had little surplus, so tribes remained small, hunter-gatherer groups.
From the jungles of the Amazon to the tundra of the Arctic, Native Americans have lived in such disparate geographies that it makes sense that there would be wide variation among societies and cultures. Climate definitely played a major role in the development of such different ways of life.
The rise of imperial warfare gave the Native Americans newfound leverage. The Iroquois, for example, devised a strategy for playing French and English interests off against each other, making alliances with both empires, declaring their intention to remain neutral.
Native Americans set fires once or twice a year to clear underbrush and open up landscapes. … Morton emphasized the drawbacks of the Indians’ approach, but also recognized its benefits.
The Agricultural Revolution, the shift to basic crops, profoundly altered Native American societies. The availability of a more reliable store of food helped put an end to the tasks of hunting, gathering, and nomadic life.
“The findings conclusively demonstrate that Native Americans in eastern North America impacted their environment well before the arrival of Europeans. Through their agricultural practices, Native Americans increased soil erosion and sediment yields to the Delaware River basin.”
The vastness of the northern part of the continent encouraged other indigenous communities to live nomadic lifestyles. These cultures did not establish urban areas or agricultural centers. Instead, they followed favorable weather patterns, natural agricultural cycles, and animal migrations.
The first Americans were hunters and they were following migrating animals. … The Native Americans in the Desert Southwest adapted to their environment by building houses of adobe instead of trees. They learned to farm in the desert and found crops that would grow in the desert environment.
Climate change increasingly impacts places, foods, and lifestyles of American Indians. In Alaska—home to 40 percent of federally recognized tribes—reduced sea ice and warming temperatures threaten traditional livelihoods and critical infrastructure.
How did Native American cultures adapt to the extinction of big game? Paleo-Indians began foraging wild plant foods. … the large animals they hunted had difficulty adapting to a warming climate. Why do archaeologists believe that the first ancient Woodland mound builders were organized into chiefdoms?
Geography affected numerous things in the Native American cultures. Take for example the Incas , their food was base in grains and animals native to the Andes like potatoes, Llama, etc. They built cities in high altitude places to be close to their god (Inti or the Sun).
Explanation: Lumbering & forest exploitation is quite common in North America. Every year the unethical breakdown of forests by lumbering companies devastates the environment. The environmental effects of illegal logging include the biodiversity loss, deforestation, & the emission of greenhouse gases.
Depending on the tribe and the area they lived in, Native Americans got their food by different methods including farming, hunting, fishing, and gathering. Most tribes used a combination of these four ways to get their food, but many specialized in one area such as farming or hunting.
Indians cultivated and developed many plants that are very important in the world today. Some of them are white and sweet potatoes, corn, beans, tobacco, chocolate, peanuts, cotton, rubber and gum. Plants were also used for dyes, medicines, soap, clothes, shelters and baskets.
Why were both tepees and earth lodges used as housing on the Great Plains? Because the tepees were used if that person traveled place to place often while the earth lodges were used when people like farmers stayed where they were and didn’t move.
Geography doesn’t just determine whether humans can live in a certain area or not, it also determines people’s lifestyles, as they adapt to the available food and climate patterns. As humans have migrated across the planet, they have had to adapt to all the changing conditions they were exposed to.
To enroll as a citizen of the Shawnee Tribe, you or your ancestor(s) must be listed on one of the following Shawnee Rolls: