what do athens and sparta have in common

What different systems of government did Sparta and Athens have quizlet?

Athens and Sparta–Ancient Greece. Athens’ government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power. Sparta’s government was an Obligarchy, which means it was in the hands of a few. … The differences between the two city-states from Ancient Greece.

What did the city-states have in common?

The city-states had many things in common. They shared the same language, worshipped the same gods, and practiced similar customs. Sometimes these city-states traded with each other.

Was Athens or Sparta better?

Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. … The Spartans believed this made them strong and better mothers.

How were women’s lives in Sparta and Athens alike?

Women in Sparta had more rights than women in Athens as well. Spartan women could inherit property while Athenian women had no such rights. Spartan women had the rights to own wealth and property. In Sparta, normally, when a person died, the land would be inherited by the owner’s children.

What are the similarities between the United States government and democracy in Athens?

Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. They both allow men to vote. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote.

What was Athens known for?

Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war.

Why did Athens need to trade with other city-states and colonies and what products did they trade?

Why did Athens need to trade with other city-states and colonies, and what products did they trade with? They lacked enough land to grow food. They traded pottery and leather goods. … In a battle soon after the war started, Sparta and its allies surrounded Athens.

Were Sparta and Athens more alike or different?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

What is the difference between Athenian and Spartan education?

Sparta depended on slaves and other noncitizens to provide for many of its needs. Education In Athens, boys were educated to be good citizens. … In Sparta, boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state. Spartan boys began their military training at age 7, and men served in the army until age 60.

Is Sparta and Greece the same?

Sparta, also known as Lacedaemon, was an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in the present-day region of southern Greece called Laconia.

Who won between Sparta and Athens?

Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down, and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.

Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?

The Greek myth that ancient Spartans threw their stunted and sickly newborns off a cliff was not corroborated by archaeological digs in the area, researchers said Monday. … “It is probably a myth, the ancient sources of this so-called practice were rare, late and imprecise,” he added.

Did Sparta ever lose a war?

The decisive defeat of the Spartan hoplite army by the armed forces of Thebes at the battle of Leuctra in 371 B.C. ended an epoch in Greek military history and permanently altered the Greek balance of power.

What type of government did the Sparta have?

Sparta/Government
Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city, but a 28-member ‘council of elders’ limited their powers. These men were recruited from the highest social class, the aristocratic Spartiates.

What was the most important thing the Athenian and Roman governments have in common?

What was the most important thing that the Athenian and Roman governments had in common? They both protected against tyranny.

What type of government does the Athens have?

Classical Athens/Government
The first known democracy in the world was in Athens. Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government.Mar 15, 2019

What two things did each Greek city have in common?

All Greek city-states used the same language, honored the same ancient heroes, participated in common festivals, prayed to the same gods. You just studied 5 terms!

What was Sparta’s focus as a city-state?

Sparta’s focus as a city-state was military. They trained young men to become soldiers. They were like the Hikkos and the Assyrians and Unlike the Phoenicians or the Mionaons.

What is the connection between Athens and Athena?

Athena became the patron goddess of the city of Athens after winning a contest with the god Poseidon. Each god presented the city with a gift. Poseidon invented the horse and presented it to the city. Athena invented the olive tree and gave it to the city.

Who won the Persian War?

Though the outcome of battles seemed to tip in Persia’s favor (such as the famed battle at Thermopylae where a limited number of Spartans managed to wage an impressive stand against the Persians), the Greeks won the war. There are two factors that helped the Greeks defeat the Persian Empire.

How long did a war between Sparta and Athens once last?

15-year
The Great Peloponnesian War, also called the First Peloponnesian War, was the first major scuffle between them. It became a 15-year conflict between Athens and Sparta and their allies. Peace was decreed by the signing of the Thirty Years Treaty in 445 B.C., effective until 437 B.C., when the Peloponnesian War began.Aug 22, 2019

Did the Athens beat Sparta?

When Sparta defeated Athens in the Peloponnesian War, it secured an unrivaled hegemony over southern Greece. Sparta’s supremacy was broken following the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was never able to regain its military superiority and was finally absorbed by the Achaean League in the 2nd century BC.

What were Athenian women’s rights?

Legally, women’s rights were limited. They were barred from political participation, and Athenian women were not permitted to represent themselves in law, though it seems that metic women could. … Athenian women had limited capacity to own property, although they could have significant dowries, and could inherit items.

How did the life of a Spartan male and female differ?

While boys prepared to fight foreign armies, girls tended to domestic duties. Girls would spend part of the day learning to spin and weave. A teenage girl in Sparta could expect her father or another male to arrange her marriage. Spartan girls usually married in their late teens.

What was the major differences between the male and female citizens of Greece?

Women in Ancient Greece were considered second class citizens to men. Before getting married, girls were subject to their father and had to obey his commands. After getting married, wives were subject to their husbands. Women were looked down upon by men and were considered no smarter than children.

What is a similarity between the US Congress and the assembly of ancient Athens?

Choose three correct answers. How is the US Congress similar to the Assembly of Athens? Both are offices where men and women serve. Both are types of government that make and vote on laws.

How were trials in Athens similar to trials in the United States today?

How where trials in Athens similar to trials in the United States today? The accused was considered innocent until proven guilty. … What effect did the conflict between Athens and Sparta have on ancient Greek civilization? It caused further fractures among the Greek city-states.

What was one way citizens of ancient Athens participated in government?

In Athenian democracy, not only did citizens participate in a direct democracy whereby they themselves made the decisions by which they lived, but they also actively served in the institutions that governed them, and so they directly controlled all parts of the political process.

Athens and Sparta…in five minutes or less

Athens and Sparta: Two Greek City-States

Teaching Athens and Sparta Differences

A day in the life of an ancient Athenian – Robert Garland

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