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According to the Department of Cooperative the major types of co-operative societies operating in Nepal are Saving and Credit, Multipurpose, Dairy, Agriculture, Fruits and Vegetables, Bee Keeping, Tea, Coffee, Consumers, Science and Technology, and Energy.
Agricultural cooperatives play a key role in linking farmers to markets, providing a collective platform for negotiating with buyers, offering aggregating, marketing and processing services, providing distribution channels for primary products, and delivering training, business planning and capacity building services …
Cooperatives are democratically owned by their members, with each member having one vote in electing the board of directors. … businesses owned and managed by the people who use their services (a consumer cooperative) organizations managed by the people who work there (worker cooperatives)
There are 5 different types of cooperatives:
Consumer: owned by consumers who buy goods or services from their cooperative. Producer: owned by producers of commodities or crafts who have joined forces to process and market their products. Worker: owned and democratically governed by employees who become co-op members.
The basic motive of forming a cooperative society is providing service to its members through its activities rather than earning profit from these activities. If the society earns profit, it is distributed among the members as dividend in conformity with the bye-laws of the society.
Producer cooperatives are owned by people who produce similar types of goods or services. The members use the cooperative to more effectively negotiate prices and to access larger markets. … Some examples of producer cooperatives are: Ocean Spray, The Blueberry People, Organic Valley, Q Artist Cooperative.
The main functions of co-operative marketing societies are: (i) To market the produce of the members of the society at fair prices; (ii) To safeguard the members for excessive marketing costs and malpractices; (iii) To make credit facilities available to the members against the security of the produce brought for sale; …
Cooperatives offer small agricultural producers opportunities and a wide range of services, including improved access to markets, natural resources, information, communications, technologies, credit, training and warehouses.
The mission statement contains the definition of a cooperative, the values that cooperatives should espouse, and the seven principles that they should abide by, namely: (1) voluntary and open membership; (2) democratic member control; (3) economic participation of members; (4) autonomy and independence; (5) education, …
The Seven Cooperative Principles
Types of Cooperatives
Cooperatives in the United States fall into three major categories: marketing, supply, and service. Marketing cooperatives are further classified according to the principal commodity handled, such as grains and oilseeds, dairy and dairy products, or fruits and vegetables.
Agricultural Cooperatives Up Close
A farm cooperative involves a network of member farmers who reap many benefits of doing business as a unit. Individual farms work together to buy necessary supplies and services, as well as distribute, market and sell their products. Farmers save costs and access goods and services otherwise unavailable to them.
Share the Benefits! | Six Benefits of Cooperatives in Development
To be successful, a cooperative must have: Workable and practical financing program for members’ provident needs; A program for promptly liquidating all its current borrowings; A fair policy on lending and collection; A vigorous members savings program; An effective program for building up co-op capitalization; An …
Traditionally, cooperatives make the investment rather easy for members. When members join an existing cooperative, they may be required to invest a nominal amount and then agree to invest over time by allowing the cooperative to keep or retain a portion of each year’s cooperative earnings as equity capital.
Co-operative Principles: The cooperative principles are guidelines by which cooperatives put their values into practice.
Cooperatives provide services in areas where private for-profit businesses don’t see sufficient profit potential. Common examples of cooperatives include agricultural cooperatives, electric cooperatives, retail cooperatives, housing cooperatives and credit unions.
Agricultural cooperative or farmers cooperative is a business organization in which a group of individuals who have common interest agreed to pool their resources together for production or to distribute goods and services for the purpose of making profit and maintaining the welfare of members.
10 Important Characteristics of a Co-operative Organization
Cooperatives bring people together in a democratic and equal way. Whether the members are the customers, employees, users or residents, cooperatives are democratically managed by the ‘one member, one vote’ rule. Members share equal voting rights regardless of the amount of capital they put into the enterprise.
They range from informal, unincorporated associations with few members to large corporations which count their members in the tens of thousands. Most of them nowadays are incorporated. A cooperative can be incorporated with or without issuing stock to its members.
Producers A producer is a business that gathers raw products in their natural state. … Processors Processors change raw materials into more finished products. Processed goods are made from raw goods and may require further processing.