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These two sections form the stratosphere. The stratosphere is a very stable air layer. Increasing temperature with increasing altitude is called an inversion.
What happens to temperature as altitude increases *?
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases.
Does temperature increase or decrease with altitude in the exosphere?
The temperature varies independently of altitude in the exosphere, unlike all layers below it.
What is temperature in geography?
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of an object.
What is altitude Class 9 Brainly?
Answer: the height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.
What is altitude in climate?
Altitude and Climate:
Altitude describes how high a certain point is located above sea level or ground level. Climate, often confused with short-term weather trends, describes the long-term prevailing weather patterns of a region. For example, the American Southwest has a climate that is dry and hot.
What is the relationship between temperature and weather?
Temperature and humidity affect the Earth’s weather, human health and human well-being. Air temperature changes affect how much water vapor the air can hold. Values such as relative humidity and dew point help describe these effects on weather.
Is there a relationship between temperature and humidity?
Relative humidity changes when temperatures change. Because warm air can hold more water vapor than cool air, relative humidity falls when the temperature rises if no moisture is added to the air.
What is the relationship of temperature and humidity?
The relation between humidity and temperature formula simply says they are inversely proportional. If temperature increases it will lead to a decrease in relative humidity, thus the air will become drier whereas when temperature decreases, the air will become wet means the relative humidity will increase.
Why is Death Valley so hot?
Why so Hot? The depth and shape of Death Valley influence its summer temperatures. The valley is a long, narrow basin 282 feet (86 m) below sea level, yet is walled by high, steep mountain ranges. … These moving masses of super heated air blow through the valley, creating extreme high temperatures.
Where is the coldest city in the world?
Oymyakon
Winter temperatures in Oymyakon, Russia, average minus 50 C ( minus 58 F). The remote village is generally considered the coldest inhabited area on Earth. Oymyakon is a two-day drive from Yakutsk, the regional capital which has the lowest winter temperatures of any city in the world.Mar 25, 2021
Does anyone live in Death Valley?
More than 300 people live year-round in Death Valley, one of the hottest places on Earth. Here’s what it’s like. With average daytime temperatures of nearly 120 degrees in August, Death Valley is one of the hottest regions in the world.
How does altitude influence summer and winter temperatures?
Altitude or height above sea level – Locations at a higher altitude have colder temperatures. … Distance from the sea – Oceans heat up and cool down much more slowly than land. This means that coastal locations tend to be cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places inland at the same latitude and altitude.
Why does temperature increase with altitude in the stratosphere?
The pattern of temperature increase with height in the stratosphere is the result of solar heating as ultraviolet radiation in the wavelength range of 0.200 to 0.242 micrometre dissociates diatomic oxygen (O2). The resultant attachment of single oxygen atoms to O2 produces ozone (O3).
How do you find temperature change with altitude?
2.4.1 Variations of pressure and density with altitude
For example, in the troposphere, the variation of temperature with altitude is given by the equation T = T0 – λ h (2.4) where T0 is the sea level temperature, T is the temperature at the altitude h and λ is the temperature lapse rate in the troposphere.
How does the temperature decrease with altitude Class 9?
Most of the heating of the troposphere is caused by heating from the ground and not from direct heating by the Sun’s radiation. Thus, the effect of this heating reduces as altitude increases. Moreover, the dust particles are becomes negligible as one go higher up. This also reduces the temperature at higher elevation.
What is temperature What are the factors affecting it?
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