how many minutes are there in a degree
Angles on a straight line add up to 180°. What is degr...
Volcanoes erupt when molten rock called magma rises to the surface. Magma is formed when the earth’s mantle melts. … If magma is thick, gas bubbles cannot easily escape and pressure builds up as the magma rises. When the pressure is too much an explosive eruption can happen, which can be dangerous and destructive.
What boundary causes earthquakes?
About 80% of earthquakes occur where plates are pushed together, called convergent boundaries. Another form of convergent boundary is a collision where two continental plates meet head-on.
How do volcanoes formed what are its two main processes?
Volcanoes are formed when magma from within the Earth’s upper mantle works its way to the surface. At the surface, it erupts to form lava flows and ash deposits. Over time as the volcano continues to erupt, it will get bigger and bigger.
Are Little earthquakes good?
Small earthquakes are helpful because they release pressure and prevent larger ones. … For each unit increase in magnitude (i.e., going from 5.5 to 6.5), the energy released rises by a factor of about 30 — meaning that a two-unit increase translates into aquake that is nearly 1,000 times as severe.
What to do if you re in bed during an earthquake?
If an earthquake happens, protect yourself right away:
If you are in bed, turn face down and cover your head and neck with a pillow. If you are outdoors, stay outdoors away from buildings. If you are inside, stay and do not run outside and avoid doorways.
Do earthquakes only happen on Earth?
Earthquakes happen every day all over the world, along both tectonic plate edges and interiors. Earthquakes occur along faults, which are fractures between blocks of rock that allow the blocks to move relative to one another.
Which boundary causes volcanoes?
Volcanoes are most common in these geologically active boundaries. The two types of plate boundaries that are most likely to produce volcanic activity are divergent plate boundaries and convergent plate boundaries. At a divergent boundary, tectonic plates move apart from one another.
How are earthquakes caused Class 8?
It is caused by a disturbance deep inside the earth’s crust. The outer layer of the earth is fragmented. Each fragment is called a plate. Earth’s plates are in continualen these plates brush ptone another or undergo collision, causes earthquakes.
[Why series] Earth Science Episode 2 – Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Plate Boundaries
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